Category:Demetrius I of Bactria. About: Demetrius I of Bactria. Demetrius I (Greek: Δημήτριος Α΄; Pashto: دیمتریوس بلخی‎) was a Greek king (reigned c. 200–180 BC) of Gandhara. Démétrius I ( grec : Δημήτριος Α΄ ), également appelé Dharmamita , était un roi gréco-bactrien / indo-grec ( Yona en pali , "Yavana" en sanskrit ) (régna vers 200-180 avant notre ère), qui régna sur des régions de Bactriane à l'ancienne Inde du nord-ouest. Wikipedia. By ca 175 BC, the Indo-Greeks ruled parts of northwestern India, while the Shungas remained in the Gangetic, Central, and Eastern India. Corrections? More interesting are the "elephant" coins: The first type shows Demetrius (I) with elephant-crown, a well-known symbol of India. However, the campaigns to Pataliputra are generally attested to the later king Menander I and Demetrius I probably only invaded areas in Pakistan. The historical evidence for Demetrius’ reign is slight and open to varying interpretations. Obverse. Demetrius I of Bactria. However, several other historians, such as Ramaprasad Chanda, Sailendra Nath Sen and P.L. 516); he conquered the Punjab and the valley of the Indus down to the sea and to Gujerat. According to some scholars, he ruled from about 190 to about 167, when he was killed by Eucratides, who then became king. Achetez neuf ou d'occasion Other scholars, however, contend that it was a younger Demetrius (likewise a Bactrian king but not directly related to the son of Euthydemus) who made conquests in India, of a less extensive kind, and lost his kingdom to Eucratides after reigning from about 180 to 165. The Indo Greek presence in the Northwest continued until the last petty principality was absorbed by the Sakas around 20 BC. Demetrius I of Bactria pour 41,04 €. Demetrius I of Bactria: the Bactrian king who led a charge against the the Mauryans! Pièce de Demetrius I. Demetrius I (Greek: ; ) was a Greek king (reigned c. 200–180 BC) of Gandhara. Metropolitan Museum of Art . Coin of Demetrius I, founder of the Indo-Greek kingdom (c. 205–171 BC). His basic coin type, wearing an elephant scalp, symbolizes this as the elephant represented India to the Greeks. Father of Demetrios II Antiketos King of Baktriai; Berenice Baktriai; Zoilus King of Baktriai; Alexandria of Bactria, Princess of Bactria; Euthydemus II King of Bactria, King of Bactria and 3 others; Agathocles of Bactria; Pantaleon (II) King of Bactria and Laodice of Bactria « less Demetrius, (flourished 2nd century bc ), king of Bactria who was the son and successor of Euthydemus. Noté /5. L. LicinusYongzheng704. The Greek campaigns may have gone as far as the capital Pataliputra in eastern India (today Patna): "The Greeks who caused Bactria to revolt grew so powerful on account of the fertility of the country that they became masters, not only of Ariana, but also of India, as Apollodorus of Artemita says: and more tribes were subdued by them than by Alexander — by Menander in particular (at least if he actually crossed the Hypanis towards the east and advanced as far as the Imaüs), for some were subdued by him personally and others by Demetrius, the son of Euthydemus the king of the Bactrians." His biography is available in 25 different languages on Wikipedia . A Greek dedication inscribed on stone and discovered in Kuliab, a hundred kilometers northeast of Ai-Khanoum, also mentioned the victories of the prince Demetrius during the reign of his father: "Heliodotos dedicated this fragrant altar (...) so that the greatest of all kings Euthydemus, as well as his son, the glorious, victorious and remarkable Demetrius, be preserved of all pains, with the help of the Fortune with divine thoughts". Polybius 11.34. If there was ever a region that can be described with the old geographical cliché that it is a country of opposites, it must be Bactria. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Antiochus III was reportedly highly impressed by the demeanour of the young prince, and offered him one of his daughters in marriage, around 206 BC: "And after several journeys of Teleas to and fro between the two, Euthydemus at last sent his son Demetrius to confirm the terms of the treaty. "Demetrius" was the name of at least two, probably three Greek kings of Bactria (known as "ولایت بلخی" or Balkh Province in present-day Afghanistan), Pakistan, and India. An ... "Yavana" in Sanskrit) king (reigned c. 200–180 BC), who ruled areas from Bactria to ancient northwestern India. Resource Toolbox. The Greco-Bactrians may also have invaded India in order to protect Greek populations in the subcontinent. Demetrius may have first started to recover the province of Arachosia, an area south of the Hindu Kush already inhabited by many Greeks but ruled by the Mauryas since the liberation of the territory by Chandragupta from Seleucus. He led the Greco-Bactrians to conquer territories in what is now Iran, as well as vast territories throughout Nothern India in 180 BC. The historical evidence for Demetrius’ reign is slight and open to varying interpretations. Unambiguous Buddhist symbols are found on later Greek coins, but Demetrius I, who was born in the milieu of Bactria and struck coins with Buddhist gods, personally was a Buddhist. Français : Démétrios Ier de Bactriane Demetrius I of Bactria Bactrian King. The coins of Demetrius are of four types. Strabo, on the other hand, correlates his accession with internal Seleucid wars in 223–221 BC. He was never defeated in battle and was posthumously qualified as the Invincible (Aniketos) on the pedigree coins of his successor Agathocles. Husband of Berenike (Syriai? He was the son of the Greco-Bactrian ruler Euthydemus I and succeeded him around 200 BC, after which he conquered extensive areas in what is now Afghanistan and Pakistan. Οβολός με τη μορφή του Δημητρίου. Ancient History. Demetrius II was a later king, possibly a son or nephew of his namesake, and he ruled in India only. After the defeat of Darius III of Persia, Bactria continued to offer resistance against Alexander the Great, led by Bessus, who had proclaimed himself successor to Darius. Jul 31, 2020 - silver tetradrachm of Demetrius I of Bactria, with an obverse design of Demetrius wearing an elephant headdress Greco-Bactrian … Demetrius I of Bactria. en One of the Greco-Bactrian kings, Demetrius I of Bactria, invaded India around 180 BC to form the Indo-Greek Kingdoms. Chercher les emplois correspondant à Demetrius i of bactria ou embaucher sur le plus grand marché de freelance au monde avec plus de 19 millions d'emplois. Geni requires JavaScript! Although he commanded 10,000 horsemen, Euthydemus initially lost a battle on the Arius and had to retreat. Jayaswal reconstructed the name of the Yavana king as "Dimita", and identified him with Demetrius. The name of the Yavana king is not clear, but it contains three letters, and the middle letter can be read as ma or mi. He then successfully resisted a three-year siege in the fortified city of Bactra, before Antiochus finally decided to recognize the new ruler. Retrouvez Demetrius I of Bactria et des millions de livres en stock sur Amazon.fr. One bilingual type with Greek and Kharoshthi legends exists; it is naturally associated with the Indian Demetrius II. Coin, Demetrius I, Bactria | The British Museum Images. Son of Euthydemus I, king of Bactria and Berenike of Bactria His kingdom seems … Demetrius I of Bactria (d.o.b.-death unknown BC) took over the reign of Bactria around 200 BC. The Mauryans had diplomatic alliances with the Greeks, and they may have been considered as allies by the Greco-Bactrians. His conquests did however influence the Buddhist religion in India. May 2015 328 villa of Lucullus Nov 7, 2015 #1 I have been reading about the Indo-Greeks recently and one person that looks interesting is Demetrius I. This will be the last episode of this series for now, since the kings following Demetrius are just such a mess :D Bactria Book everyone. The elephant, one of the symbols of Buddhism and the Gautama Buddha, possibly represents the victory of Buddhism brought about by Demetrius. His conquests did however influence the Buddhist religion in India: Greco-Buddhist art Other kings may have expanded the territory as well. Brother of Antimachus I, King of Bactria; Pantaleon (Subking) of Bactria, King of Bactria and India; Apollodotus King of Baktriai and Euthydemos II King of Baktriai. add example. Silver coin depicting Demetrius I of Bactria, wearing an elephant scalp, symbol of his conquests in India. View and buy royalty free and rights managed stock photos at The British Museum Images. Also in another parallel, the characteristic protector deity of Demetrius (Herakles standing with his club over his arm, as seen on the reverse of his coins), was represented in the Greco-Buddhist art of Gandhara as the protector deity of the Buddha. 34). Antiochus received the young prince; and judging from his appearance, conversation, and the dignity of his manners that he was worthy of royal power, he first promised to give him one of his own daughters, and secondly conceded the royal title to his father." "Parthians stations", 1st century BC.

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